How Сompanies Search Employees: Empirical Evidence From Russian Companies

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu18.2017.203

Abstract

This study analyses employees search by companies. We focus on channels of search that companies use. Using original data of 2015 survey of 1799 Russian companies on HR we found out that the most popular channels were Internet and informal social connections (friends, co-workers, relatives). State-owned companies use public employment agency while companies with foreign owners prefer formal channels (media ads, private employment agency). Also we don’t identify considerable influence of search costs on company’s choice of search channels. Companies in good financial shape use less channels of search. Interindustry differences are found insignificant.

Keywords:

employee search, search channels, human resource management, Russian companies, labour market

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
 

References

Литература на русском языке

Аврамова Е. М., Гурков И. Б., Карпухина Г. Ю., Левинсон А. Г., Михайлюк М. В., Полушкина Е. А., Стучевская О. И. 2006. Требования работодателей к системе профессионального образования (ред. Кляч­ко Т. Л., Краснова Г. А.). М.: МАКС Пресс.

Анкор. 2014. Рекрутмент в компаниях России. Взгляд работодателей. https://ancor.ru/f/1/client/Recruitment v Rossii.pdf

Васильев Д. С., Рощин С. Ю., Солнцев С. А. 2016. Эволюция технологий поиска работы на рынке труда в интернет-эпоху. Препринт НИУ ВШЭ WP15/2016/02. Серия WP15 «Научные труды Лаборатории исследований рынка труда».

Гимпельсон В. Е., Капелюшников Р. И., Лукьянова А. Л. 2007. Спрос на труд и квалификацию в промышленности: между дефицитом и избытком. Экономический журнал Высшей школы экономики 11 (2): 163–199.

Красильникова М. Д., Бондаренко Н. В. 2007. Спрос на рабочую силу — мнение работодателей. Информационный бюллетень «Мониторинг экономики образования» (2). М.: НИУ ВШЭ.

Красильникова М. Д., Бондаренко Н. В. 2011. Стратегии работодателей: кадры и образование. Информационный бюллетень «Мониторинг экономики образования» (1). М.: НИУ ВШЭ.

Лазарева О. В., Денисова И. А., Цухло С. В. 2006. Наем или переобучение: Опыт российских предприятий. Препринт НИУ ВШЭ WP3/2006/11. Серия WP3 «Проблемы рынка труда».

Росстат. 2015. Труд и занятость в России. 2015. Статистический сборник. Mосква.

Росстат. 2016. Обследование населения по проблемам занятости — 2015 год. Mосква.

Рощин С. Ю., Травкин П. В. 2015. Дополнительное профессиональное обучение на российских предприятиях. Журнал Новой Экономической Ассоциации (2): 150–171.

Якубович В. 2002. Институты, социальные сети и рыночный обмен: Подбор работников и рабочих мест в России. В: Радаев В. В. (ред.). Экономическая социология: Новые подходы к институциональному и сетевому анализу. М.: РОССПЭН; 210–251.


References in Latin Alphabet

Autor D. H. 2001. Wiring the labor market. Journal of Economic Perspectives 15 (1): 25–40.

Autor D. H. 2009. Studies of Labor Market Intermediation. University of Chicago Press: Chicago.

Barron J. M., Berger M. C., Black D. A. 1997. Employer search, training, and vacancy duration. Economic Inquiry 35 (1): 167–192.

Barron J. M., Bishop J., Dunkelberg W. C. 1985. Employer search: The interviewing and hiring of new employees. Review of Economics and Statistics 67 (1): 43–52.

Boudreau J. W., Rynes S. L. 1985. Role of recruitment in staffing utility analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology 70 (2): 354–366.

Casella A., Hanaki N. 2006. Why personal ties cannot be bought. American Economic Review 96 (2): 261–264.

Coxe S., West S. G., Aiken L. S. 2009. The analysis of count data: A gentle introduction to poisson regression and its alternatives. Journal of Personality Assessment 91 (2): 121–136.

DeVaro J. 2005. Employer recruitment strategies and the labor market outcomes of new hires. Economic Inquiry 43 (2): 263–282.

DeVaro J. 2008. The labor market effects of employer recruitment choice. European Economic Review 52 (2): 283–314.

DeVaro J., Morita H. 2013. Internal promotion and external recruitment: A theoretical and empirical analysis. Journal of Labor Economics 31 (2): 227–269.

Gorter C., Nijkamp P., Rietveld P. 1996. Employers’ recruitment behaviour and vacancy duration: An empirical analysis for the Dutch labour market. Applied Economics 28 (11): 1463–1474.

Granovetter M. 1974. Getting a Job. A Study of Contacts and Careers. University of Chicago Press: Chicago.

Holzer H. J. 1987. Hiring Procedures in the Firm: Their Economic Determinants and Outcomes. Working Paper No. 2185. NBER Working Paper Series.

Jovanovic B. 1979a. Job matching and the theory of turnover. Journal of Political Economy 87 (5): 972–990.

Jovanovic B. 1979b. Firm-specific capital and turnover. Journal of Political Economy 87 (6): 1246–1260.

Lazear E. P. 1986. Raids and offer matching. Research in Labor Economics 8: 141–165.

Lazear E. P. 1995. Hiring Risky Workers. Working Paper No. 5334. NBER Working Paper Series.

Lazear E. P. 2004. Output-based pay: Incentives, retention or sorting? Research in Labor Economics 23: 1–25.

Lazear E. P. 2009. Firm-specific human capital: A skill-weights approach. Journal of Political Economy 117 (5): 914–940.

Montgomery J. D. 1991. Social networks and labor-market outcomes: Toward an economic analysis. American Economic Review 81 (5): 1408–1418.

Muhlemann S., Leiser M. S. 2015. Ten Facts You Need To Know About Hiring. IZA Discussion Paper No. 9363.

Nakamura A. O., Shaw K. L., Freeman R. B., Nakamura E., Pyman A. 2009. Jobs online. In: Autor D. H. (ed.). Studies of Labor Market Intermediation. NBER; University of Chicago Press: Chicago; 1–25.

Oyer P., Schaefer S. 2011. Personnel economics: Hiring and incentives. In: Card D., Ashenfelter O. (eds). Handbook of Labor Economics. Vol. 4A. Elsevier; 1769–1823.

Rees A. 1966. Information networks in labor markets. American Economic Review 56 (1/2): 559–566.

Rosen S. 1982. Authority, control, and the distribution of earnings. Bell Journal of Economics 13 (2): 311–323.

Russo G., Rietveld P., Nijkamp P., Gorter C. 2000. Recruitment channel use and applicant arrival: An empirical analysis. Empirical Economics 25 (4): 673–697.

Salop J., Salop S. 1976. Self-selection and turnover in the labor market. Quarterly Journal of Economics 90 (4): 619–627.

Tranæs T. 2001. Raiding opportunities and unemployment. Journal of Labor Economics 19 (4): 773–798.


Translation of references in Russian into English

Avramova E. M., Gurkov I. B., Karpukhina G. Yu., Levinson A. G., Mihailuk M. V., Polushkina Ye. A., Stuchevskaya O. I. 2006. Employers’ Requirements for Vocational Training System. Klyachko T. L., Krasnova G. A. (eds). M.: MAX Press.

Anchor. 2014. Recruitment In the Russian Companies. The Employers’ View. https://ancor.ru/f/1/client/Recruitment v Rossii.pdf

Vasilyev D. S., Roshchin S. Yu., Solntsev S. A. 2016. Evolution of Job Search and Recruiting in the Internet Age. Preprint NRU HSE WP15/2016/02. Series WP15 Laboratory of Labor Market Research Research Papers. M.: VSHE.

Gimpelson V. E., Kapeliushnikov R. I., Lukiyanova А. L. 2007. Demand for labour and qualification in industry: Between a shortage and excess. Ekonomicheskii Zhurnal Vysshei Shkoly Ekonomiki 11 (2): 163–199.

Krasilnikova M. D., Bondarenko N. V. 2007. Demand For Labor — The Employers’ View. Information Bulletin “Monitoring the Economics of Education” (2). M.: VSHE.

Krasilnikova M. D., Bondarenko N. V. 2011. Employers’ Strategies: Personnel and Education. Information Bulletin “Monitoring of education economics” (1). M.: VSHE.

Lazareva O. V., Denisova I. A., Tsukhlo S. V. 2006. Hiring and Retraining: The Experience of Russian Enterprises. Preprint NRU HSE WP3/2006/11. Series WP3 “Labor market problems”. M.: VSHE.

Rosstat. 2015. Labor and Employment In Russia 2015. Statistical survey. Moscow.

Rosstat. 2016. The Population Survey On Employment Issues — 2015. Moscow.

Roshchin S. Yu., Travkin P. V. 2015. Job-related training on Russian enterprises. Zhurnal Novoi Ekonomicheskoj Аssotsiatsii (2): 150–171.

Yakubovich V. 2002. Institutions, social networks and market exchange: Selection of employees and jobs in Russia. In: Radaev V. (ed.). Economic Sociology: New Approaches to Institutional and Network Analysis. Moscow: ROSSPEN; 210–251.

Published

2017-07-03

How to Cite

Roshchin, S. Y., & Solntsev, S. A. (2017). How Сompanies Search Employees: Empirical Evidence From Russian Companies. Russian Management Journal, 15(2), 173–192. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu18.2017.203

Issue

Section

Theoretical and Empirical Studies