Эффектуация и каузация: взаимосвязь университетской инфраструктуры и выбора типа поведения в процессе создания бизнеса студентами-предпринимателями
Аннотация
В данной статье рассматривается университетская предпринимательская инфраструктура как важнейшая составляющая предпринимательской среды, которая в значительной степени связана с поведением и особенностями процесса принятия решений студентами-предпринимателями. Теоретическая значимость данного исследования заключается в расширении теории эффектуации и изучении взаимосвязи университетской предпринимательской инфраструктуры и логики принятия решений студентами-предпринимателями. В результате исследования было установлено, что благоприятная предпринимательская среда в университете положительно связана с формированием каузативного типа поведения студентов-предпринимателей, в то время как финансовая поддержка со стороны университета связана с развитием обоих типов предпринимательского поведения. Наличие связи между развитием социальных предпринимательских сетей и систем наставничества и формированием эффектуационного и каузативного поведения студентов-предпринимателей, а также между количеством курсов по предпринимательству, преподаваемых в университете, и каузативным поведением подтвердить не удалось. Данные взаимосвязи были установлены только при учете фактора активного участия студентов в процессе обучения предпринимательству и развития социальных сетей и систем наставничества. Исследование базируется на данных международного проекта «Глобальное исследование предпринимательского духа студентов». В выборку вошли 2324 студента-предпринимателя из 26 стран, принимавших участие в этом проекте в 2011 г.
Ключевые слова:
эффектуация, каузация, студенты-предприниматели, университетская инфраструктура, «Глобальное исследование предпринимательского духа студентов»
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ЛИТЕРАТУРА НА РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ
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Опубликован
29.09.2014
Как цитировать
Широкова, Г. В., Богатырева, К. А., & Галкина, Т. А. (2014). Эффектуация и каузация: взаимосвязь университетской инфраструктуры и выбора типа поведения в процессе создания бизнеса студентами-предпринимателями. Российский журнал менеджмента, 12(3), 59–86. извлечено от https://rjm.spbu.ru/article/view/197
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Новые исследования
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Статьи журнала «Российский журнал менеджмента» находятся в открытом доступе и распространяются в соответствии с условиями Лицензионного Договора с Санкт-Петербургским государственным университетом, который бесплатно предоставляет авторам неограниченное распространение и самостоятельное архивирование.
