High-Growth Companies in Russia: The Influence of Affiliation on Growth Factors

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2019.301

Abstract

High-growth companies, also known as gazelles, are an important source of economic growth. The development conditions of such companies differ by country. In case of Russia, it is enhanced by a special population structure: about 80% of Russian gazelles are affiliated with business groups. The authors set themselves the task of understanding how dependence or independence of gazelles is related to their chances of becoming fast-growing. The study shows that in Russia the standard factors that determine the likelihood of transition of independent firms to the rapid growth are statistically insignificant for affiliated firms, and even approximately do not explain the process of their transformation into high-growth companies. The authors offer a hypothesis that the most important factors of the transformation of affiliated firms into gazelles should be sought on the demand side (the possibility of growth on intracorporate orders; access to government orders; the availability of technologies that open the ways to unsaturated markets, etc.).

Keywords:

company affiliation, high-growth companies, gazelles, growth of the firm, growth factors, business group

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
 

References

ЛИТЕРАТУРА НА РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ

Авдашева С. Б. 2005. Бизнес-группы как форма реструктуризации предприятий: движение вперед или шаг назад? Российский журнал менеджмента 3 (1): 3–26.

Земцов С. П., Чернов А. В. 2019. Какие высокотехнологичные компании в России растут быстрее и почему. Журнал новой экономической ассоциации 1: 68–99.

Катуков Д. Д., Малыгин В. Е., Смородинская Н. В. 2019. Фактор созидательного разрушения в современных моделях и политике экономического роста. Вопросы экономики (7): 95–118.

Медовников Д. С., Оганесян Т. К., Розмирович С. Д. 2018. Актуальные тренды развития российских быстрорастущих технологических компаний (на основе опроса компаний, участвующих в рейтинге «ТехУспех»). Институт менеджмента инноваций. [Электронный ресурс]. https://www.rvc.ru/upload/iblock/5d7/ratingtechup_2018.pdf (дата обращения: 15.09.2019).

Медовников Д. С., Розмирович С. Д. 2019. Экспортируй и меняйся: ключевые задачи быстрорастущих технологических компаний в России. Мир новой экономики 13 (2): 6–22.

Полунин Ю. А., Юданов А. Ю. 2016. Российские быстрорастущие компании: испытание депрессией. Мир новой экономики 2: 103–112.

Семенова Н. М. 2017. Кредитная привлекательность быстрорастущих фирм: институциональный аспект. XVIII Апрельская международная научная конференция по проблемам развития экономики и общества, НИУ ВШЭ. Сессия L–07: Финансовые условия развития бизнеса. [Электронный ресурс]. https://conf.hse.ru/2017/program#12.04.2017 (дата обращения: 15.09.2019).

Юданов А. Ю., Яковлев А. А. 2018. «Неортодоксальные » быстрорастущие фирмы-«газели» и порядок ограниченного доступа. Вопросы экономики (3): 80–101.


REFERENCES IN LATIN ALPHABET

Amat O., Perramon J. 2010. Gazelle Companies: Growth Drivers and an Evolution Analysis. Economics Working Papers № 1244. Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.

Birch D. L. 1981. Who creates jobs? The Public Interest 65 (3): 62–82.

Brown R., Mason C. 2014. Inside the hightech black box: A critique of technology entrepreneurship policy. Technovation 34 (12): 773–784.

Brown R., Mawson S., Mason C. 2017. Mythbusting and entrepreneurship policy: The case of high growth firms. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 29 (5–6): 414–443.

Chang S. J., Hong J. 2000. Economic performance of group-affiliated companies in Korea: Intragroup resource sharing and internal business transactions. Academy of Management Journal 43 (3): 429–448.

Coad A., Daunfeldt S.-O., Hölzl W., Johansson D., Nightingale P. 2014. High-growth firms: Introduction to the special section. Industrial and Corporate Change 23 (1): 91–112.

Coad A., Daunfeldt S.-O., Halvarsson D. 2018. Bursting into life: firm growth and growth persistence by age. Small Business Economics 50 (1): 55–75.

European Commission. 2010. Communication from the Commission. Europe 2020: A Strategy for Smart, Sustainable and Inclusive Growth. Brussels.

Grazzi M., Moschella D. 2018. Small, young, and exporters: New evidence on the determinants of firm growth. Journal of Evolutionary Economics 28 (1): 125–152.

Goswami A. G., Medvedev D., Olafsen E. 2019. High-Growth Firms: Facts, Fiction, and Policy Options for Emerging Economies. World Bank Group: Washington, DC. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-1368-9

Kim W. Ch., Mauborgne R. 2004. Value innovation: The strategic logic of high growth. Harvard Business Review. [Electronic resource]. https://hbr.org/2004/07/value-innovation-the-strategic-logic-of-high-growth (accessed: 15.09.2019).

Lopez-Garcia P., Puente S. 2012. What makes a high-growth firm? A dynamic probit analysis using Spanish firm-level data. Small Business Economics 39 (4): 1029–1041.

Mohr V., Garnsey E., Theyel G. 2013. The role of alliances in the early development of high-growth firms. Industrial and Corporate Change 23 (1): 233–259.

Moschella D., Tamagni F., Yu X. 2019. Persistent high-growth firms in China’s manufacturing. Small Business Economics 52 (3): 573–594.

Schreyer P. 2000. High-Growth Firms and Employment. OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers №2000/3.

Srhoj S., Zupic I., Jaklič M. 2018. Stylised facts about Slovenian high-growth firms. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja 31 (1): 1851–1879.


Translation of references in Russian into English

Avdasheva S. B. 2005. Business groups: Step forward to or backward from market-oriented restructuring? Rossiiskii Zhurnal Menedzhmenta 3 (1): 3–26. (In Russian)

Zemtsov S. P., Chernov A. V. 2019. What hightech companies in Russia grow faster and why? Zhurnal Novoi Ekonomicheskoy Assotsiatsii 1: 68–99. (In Russian)

Katukov D. D., Malygin V. E., Smorodinskaya N. V. 2019. The factor of creative destruction in modern economic growth models and growth policy. Voprosy Ekonomiki (7): 95–118. (In Russian)

Medovnikov D. S., Oganesyan Т. К., Rozmirovich S. D. 2018. Current trends in the development of Russian fast-growing technology companies (“TechUp” rating). Institute of Innovation Management. [Electronic resource]. https://www.rvc.ru/upload/iblock/5d7/ratingtechup_2018.pdf (accessed: 15.09.2019). (In Russian)

Medovnikov D. S., Rozmirovich S. D. 2019. Export and change yourself: Key challenges for fast-growing technology companies in Russia. Mir NovoyEkonomiki 13 (2): 6–22. (In Russian)

Polunin Yu. А., Yudanov А. Yu. 2016. Russia’s high-growth companies: Tested through depression. Mir Nonoy Ekonomiki 2: 103–112. (In Russian)

Semenova N. М. 2017. Credit attractiveness of fast-growing companies: The institutional factor. XVIII April International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development, NRU HSE. Session L-07. Financial Conditions for Business Development. [Electronic resource]. https://conf.hse.ru/2017/program#12.04.2017 (accessed: 15.09.2019). (In Russian)

Yudanov А. Yu., Yakovlev А. А. 2018. “Unorthodox” fast-growing firms (gazelles) and North’s limited access order. Voprosy Ekonomiki (3): 80–101. (In Russian)

Published

2019-10-28

How to Cite

Zhiganov, A. V., & Yudanov, A. Y. (2019). High-Growth Companies in Russia: The Influence of Affiliation on Growth Factors. Russian Management Journal, 17(3), 287–308. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2019.301

Issue

Section

Theoretical and Empirical Studies