Knowledge management in organization and the large language models
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.309Abstract
Purpose: to summarize, classify and analyze current academic papers on the use of large language models (LLM) in knowledge management in organization.
Methodology: systematic literature review was conducted. It was based on the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) framework. 75 papers were selected for the analysis, including academic papers and reports of consulting companies published since 2020.
Findings: four main research areas have been identified: (1) LLM implementation issues; (2) the impact of LLM on knowledge management efficiency; the application of LLM in the processes of (3) knowledge usage and (4) knowledge creation. Within each area, the key papers and open questions have been reviewed.
Originality and contribution: the paper presents a systematic review of current publications, proposes a classification of research topics, and identifies potential directions for new research. The study also considers limitations hindering the implementation of LLM in the organization's knowledge management practice.
Keywords:
generative AI, large language models, knowledge management, systematic literature review
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Articles of the Russian Management Journal are open access distributed under the terms of the License Agreement with Saint Petersburg State University, which permits to the authors unrestricted distribution and self-archiving free of charge.